This book takes a deep dive into the lives of noteworthy children during the time of Prophet Muhammad, shedding light on their experiences and the teachings of Islam regarding childhood. The topic is divided into five chapters, each addressing a distinct aspect. The first chapter provides a detailed account of the childhood of Prophet Muhammad, describing his upbringing and early years. The second chapter is dedicated to the children who were brought up during the Prophet's time, discussing their experiences and the influence of his teachings on them. The third chapter explores the Prophet's role as a parent and his approach to raising and nurturing his own children. The fourth chapter examines the young companions of the Prophet, who were raised around him and profoundly impacted by his teachings. Finally, the last chapter presents Prophetic hadiths on childhood and Islam's perspective on children, providing a comprehensive understanding of Islamic teachings on this subject.