Taylor, Bayard: - Bayard Taylor (1825-1878) was an American poet, literary critic, translator, and travel author. Born in Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, Taylor began his literary career early and became known for his vivid travel writings and translations, particularly of German literature. His first book, ""Views Afoot, or Europe Seen with Knapsack and Staff"" (1846), was based on his travels through Europe and brought him early fame. Worked as a travel correspondent for several newspapers, including the New York Tribune. Published numerous travel books documenting his journeys to places like Egypt, China, Japan, and India. Notable Works, Travel Writing: ""A Journey to Central Africa"" (1854), ""The Lands of the Saracen"" (1855). Poetry: ""Poems of the Orient"" (1854), ""The Poet's Journal"" (1862). Translation: Known for his translation of Goethe's ""Faust"" into English, which is still highly regarded today. Served as the U.S. Minister to Germany from 1878 until his death. Passed away on December 19, 1878, in Berlin, Germany. Remembered for his contributions to travel literature and his role in bringing German literature to American audiences.